School and Communities Essay Example for Free

give lessons and Communities EssayA coach leader guides a student for such a brief moment, solely is one of the connections that contribute to a student being successful and allowing for the student to convert easily in the learning environment? According to the recommended readings there is a correlation between the students home, biotic community, and the take that facilitates the students transitions into and throughout the school system, leading to an environment that supports student success. There ar some(prenominal) major transitions starting with kindergarten and progressing to the pump school level, and then onto heights school. Each transitional time is unfavourable and requires additional support to continue and to achieve academically. Based on my review of various articles, the following topics are promising directions that take over emerged as areas that will make the connection powerful and successful. Family involvement during Kindergarten preparation is all key(p) for young students to achieve to their potential. The importance of being prepared academically for school, and its implications for parents, has been the subject of extensive research and attention. champion recent study suggests that fostering parent support andparent learning about Kindergarten readiness buttocks help ensure that children are adequately prepared to start school (Starkey Klein, 2000 Perroncel, 2000). In my readings it was suggested that a communicate of social connections that support children and families during the Kindergarten transition are needed, including interactions between teachers and children, children and peers, parents and teachers, and preschool teachers and Kindergarten teachers.While there is an increased amount of present about the elements that support Kindergarten readiness, there is withal a need to better integrate the early childhood organic evolution literature tofully take in the connections that make a difference and allow the student to be successful. For example, Fantuzzo et al. (2000) conducted a study to assess parent involvement for children in day care, Head Start, and Kindergarten. Studies such as this can begin to build understanding of how parent involvement changes from pre-school to Kindergarten.Future research can also build our understanding of the specific types of family and community connections that provide a strong support network for children, especially those who come from disadvantaged backgrounds, as they prepare to enter Kindergarten.STUDENT musical passage THROUGH EDUCATION LEVELS 3 Despite the continued occurrence of the myth that family and community connections are primarily important at the chief(a) school level, researchers have begun exploring the effects of school, family, and community connections during transitions to middle and high school as well. Gutman and Midgley (2000) found that during the transition from the elementary level to the middle school lev el, both school factors and family factors were important to support academic skill in African American students.An otherwise study found that, contrary to popular belief, middle and high school students do want their parents to be involved, especially in terms of homework help and other home-based types of support and involvement (Catsambis Garland, 1997). This study found that parent involvement does not decline, as expected, but sooner shifts as students move into middle and high school. Although they continued to be involved, parents reported increasing dissatisfaction with their role in relationship to the school, especially involving school policy (Catsambis Garland).These results confirm the importance of continued exploration of needs that students have during the transition to middle school and to high school, and roles that families play in supporting these transitions. The impact of school outreach is an important finding. School outreach and invitations to families an d community members have a significant impact on the level and quality of family and community connections. In at least three studies, it has been found to have a greater impact than family characteristics on previous student academic execution (Van Voorhis, 2000 Simon, 2000 Chrispeels Rivero, 2000).Simon found that when schools reach out, and families and community members feel that the school is extending invitations at a personal level, they respond with higher attendance at school-based activities and better quality of family involvement at home. The unique role that schools play in initiating and setting the tone for connections with families and the community cannot be denied. Researchers have also suggested that more research is needed regards to what motivates individual school mental faculty members to reach out to parents and community and howschool staff can be further motivated and supported in make these relationships.STUDENT TRANSITION THROUGH EDUCATION LEVELS 4 Th ere is a growing understanding of the role that relationships between staff in schools and community organizations play in the development of successful collaborations between school and communities. Jehlet al. (2001) suggests that there are sticking points, in organizational cultures and values that can hinder school-community connections. They suggest that these sticking points must be understood and addressed in order to build effective partnerships.These disconnects can be exacerbated by the overlook of personal relationships that build trust and understanding between school and community staff ( center of attention for Mental wellness in Schools, 1999a). It is clear that family, school, and community connections can benefit children from before the time they enter Kindergarten until after they fine-tune from high school. Our charge in the educational field of study is to come together to address the issues highlighted in this synthesis paper and to clarify the concept and out comes of family and community connections with schools.In doing so we will better understand these connections and create the knowledge needed to realize the potential of family, school, and community connections for student learning and students success. STUDENT TRANSITION THROUGH EDUCATION LEVELS 5 References Catsambis, S. , Garland, J. E. (1997). Parental involvement in students education during middle school and high school (CRESPAR Report 18). Baltimore, MD Johns Hopkins University. ED423328. http//www. csos. jhu. edu/crespar/Reports/report18entire. htm Center for Mental Health in Schools. (1999a). Expanding educational reform to address barriers to learningRestructuring student support services and enhancing school community partnerships. Los Angeles, CA Center for Mental Health in Schools. http//smhp. psych. ucla. edu/pdfdocs/Report/Expand. pdf Fantuzzo, J. , Tighe, E. , Childs, S. (2000). Family involvement questionnaire A multivariate assessment of family participation in early childhood education. Journal of Educational Psychology, 92(2), 367-375. Gutman, L. M. , Midgley, C. (2000). The role of protective factors in supporting the academic achievement of poor African American students during the middle school transition. Journal of Youth andAdolescence, 29(2), 223-249. Jehl, J. , Blank, M. J. , McCloud, B. (2001).Education and community building Connecting two worlds. Washington, DC Institute for Educational Leadership, Inc. http//www. communityschools. org/combuild. pdf Starkey, P. , Klein, A. (2000). Fostering parental support for childrens mathematical development An intervention with Head Start families. Early Education and Development, 11(5), 659-680. Van Voorhis, F. L. (2000). The effects of interactive (TIPS) homework on family involvement and science achievement of middle grade students. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University of Florida.